{"href":"https://api.simplecast.com/oembed?url=https%3A%2F%2Flisanarabi-audiobooks.simplecast.com%2Fepisodes%2Fjahiz-t3lzjhnn-i8sIMjAR","width":444,"version":"1.0","type":"rich","title":"Refining Character: Al-Jahiz's Guide to Moral Excellence","thumbnail_width":300,"thumbnail_url":"https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/3a020c51-c456-401e-8a68-687ba73ad454/0507fb13-0f14-417f-8e8f-ffb28da6840e/jahiz.jpg","thumbnail_height":300,"provider_url":"https://simplecast.com","provider_name":"Simplecast","html":"<iframe src=\"https://player.simplecast.com/906537b5-77cc-4d79-9778-e5c8fae1d17a\" height=\"200\" width=\"100%\" title=\"Refining Character: Al-Jahiz&apos;s Guide to Moral Excellence\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"></iframe>","height":200,"description":"\"Tahdhib al-Akhlaq\" (Refinement of Character) by Al-Jahiz. The text explores the nature of human ethics, classifying them into virtuous, base, and those contingent on context. It discusses the origins of these traits in the human soul's faculties – the appetitive, the irascible, and the rational – and how these influence behaviour. Furthermore, it offers guidance on cultivating virtuous character and overcoming negative tendencies through self-awareness, reasoned thought, and the pursuit of knowledge. The ultimate aim described is the attainment of human perfection through the comprehensive embrace of moral excellence."}